Newspaper vending machines are used for the sale or distribution of newspapers, periodicals, and commercial flyers. 52- 2001: Kemiskinan dan Pembangunan Insan” (Poverty and Human Growth), a paper presented at Bengkel Pemantapan Kerja Sosial Kemiskinan Daerah Rembau, Negeri Sembilan, organized by Rembau District Workplace, Negeri Sembilan at Riviera Bay Resort, Malacca, 2-5 Could.
four- 1983: “Keadilan Pengagihan dan Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Berteraskan Islam di Malaysia” (Justice of Distribution and the Implementation of Islamic Growth in Malaysia), paper presented at the Symposium on Up to date Growth Issues, organised by Muslim Youth Motion of Malaysia (ABIM) with the cooperation of Client Affiliation of Penang (CAP) at Malaysian Haj Fund Advanced, Kelana Jaya, Selangor, 17‑19 December.
7- 1985: “Beberapa Keperluan Asasi Dalam Pendidikan Islam” (Some Primary Needs in Islamic Schooling), paper presented at the Symposium on Islamic Training, organised by Training Affiliation of Universiti Sains Malaysia and Muslim College students Affiliation of Universiti Sains Malaysia, 28 December.
forty two- 1999: Kemasukan Pelajar-Pelajar Aliran Agama Ke Institut Pendidikan Tinggi Awam Malaysia: Masalah dan Cadangan Penyelesaian” (Consumption of Non secular Research College students into Public Larger Learning Institutions: Issues and Solutions), (with Ku Halim Ku Ariffin), a paper offered at Seminar Kebangsaan Pendidikan Sekolah-Sekolah Agama, organised by College of Schooling, Universiti Sains Malaysia, eleven-13 October.
50- 2000: Prospek Kerjaya Graduan Pengurusan Islam di Malaysia” (The Prospects of Islamic Management Graduates in Malaysia), a paper offered at Konvensyen Pengurusan Islam, organized by Faculty of Social Growth, Universiti Utara Malaysia at Aseania Resort, Langkawi, Kedah Darul Aman, 18-19 November.